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larkspurs

genus Delphinium

Member of buttercup family (family Ranunculaceae)
dicots (class Magnoliopsida)
flowering plants (subphylum Angiospermae)

Except for old historical records and extremely rare examples that I don't expect to encounter, there are no other wild species of this genus in the bay area.


The parts of a larkspur flower are described in the larkspur glossary.

figure figure

Key features:

There may be additional useful features that I haven’t pulled from Jepson eFlora.

red larkspur
Delphinium nudicaule

See also california fuchsia (Epilobium canum), which does not have a spur extending perpendicular to the pedicel and has much longer filaments. There is also a scarlet larkspur (Delphinium cardinale), but it isn’t found in the bay area.

california larkspur
Delphinium californicum
  • generally > 50 flowers
  • generally ≥ 2 stems, 100–160 cm (60–220), generally puberulent
  • sepals forward-pointing, ± lavender or ± green-white depending on subspecies [maybe]
  • leaf lobes 3–15, 5–60 mm wide, tips ± sharply cut
  • common in bay area
zigzag larkspur
Delphinium patens
coastal larkspur
Delphinium decorum
royal larkspur
Delphinium variegatum
foothill larkspur
Delphinium hesperium

san bernardino larkspur
Delphinium parryi

Toxicity of delphinium, larkspur, rocket larkspur (Delphinium spp.):
4 – Ingestion of these plants, especially in large amounts, is expected to cause serious effects to the heart, liver, kidneys or brain. If ingested in any amount, call the poison center immediately.


6 observed taxons / 3 unobserved taxons / 3 keys

Chris’s observations: 54 (38 are research grade)

Locations:

Months:

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Taxon info: iNaturalistCalfloraJepson eFloraFNA

Bay Area species: iNaturalistCalflora