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alders

genus Alnus

Member of birch family (family Betulaceae)
dicots (class Magnoliopsida)
flowering plants (subphylum Angiospermae)

Caution: There are other wild species of this genus not yet included in this guide.


There are more alders in the bay area that may or may not be wild, but these are by far the most common ones.

Hosts Dasineura alnus-fold-gall.

tree > 9 m, not forming thickets
leaf blade adaxially dull, base rounded to tapered

red alder
Alnus rubra
  • leaf margin doubly serrate [large teeth with uneven edges]
  • leaf edge tightly rolled under [hard to see since it’s just a mm or two at the edge]
white alder
Alnus rhombifolia

Toxicity of alder tree (Alnus spp.):
1 – Skin contact with these plants can cause symptoms ranging from redness, itching, and rash to painful blisters like skin burns.


2 observed taxons / 1 key

Chris’s observations: 8 (5 are research grade)

Locations:

Months:

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Taxon info: iNaturalistCalfloraJepson eFloraFNA

Bay Area species: iNaturalistCalflora