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popcorn flowers

genus Plagiobothrys

Member of popcorn flowers and cryptanthas
borage family (family Boraginaceae)
borages (order Boraginales)
dicots (class Magnoliopsida)
flowering plants (subphylum Angiospermae)

Except for old historical records and extremely rare examples that I don't expect to encounter, there are no other wild species of this genus in the bay area.
Caution: The key to distinguish these species is not complete.


popcorn flowers and cryptanthas are difficult to distinguish between and among each other except by minute features of their nutlets. Nutlets may be found within the older (proximal) calyxes while younger flowers bloom above.

Key features:

Jepson mentions “appendages yellow” for some flowers, but a genus note says “Yellow corolla appendages and [...] yellow corolla centers change to white after successful pollination.”

rusty popcornflower
Plagiobothrys nothofulvus
  • petal diameter 4–9 mm
  • hairs rough, sharp [may be hard to distinguish from canescent]
  • mature calyx usually brown tinged (rusty)
  • common
valley popcornflower
Plagiobothrys canescens var. canescens
dwarf popcornflower
Plagiobothrys humistratus
  • petal diameter 1–2 mm
  • hairs sparse, stiff
  • very rare

bracted popcornflower
Plagiobothrys bracteatus

artist’s popcornflower
Plagiobothrys chorisianus

cooper’s popcornflower
Plagiobothrys collinus

scouler’s popcornflower
Plagiobothrys scouleri

fulvous popcornflower
Plagiobothrys fulvus

hairless popcornflower
Plagiobothrys glaber

stalked popcornflower
Plagiobothrys stipitatus

pacific popcornflower
Plagiobothrys tenellus

rough-nutlet popcornflower
Plagiobothrys trachycarpus

wavy-stemmed popcornflower
Plagiobothrys undulatus


3 observed taxons / 10 unobserved taxons / 1 key

Chris’s observations: 39 (15 are research grade)

Locations:

Months:

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Not all sites include this taxon:

Bay Area species: iNaturalistCalflora